个人简介

• 2013-2017     南京大学     学士

• 2017-2022     北京大学     博士 (硕博连读)

• 2022-2025     北京大学生态学     博士后

• 2025-至今     复旦大学生命科学学院       助理教授

研究兴趣

聚焦全球变化背景下多尺度植被动态与碳水响应机制，评估极端气候事件对陆地生态系统碳汇功能的影响。主要包括：

• 极端气候事件及其生态效应的检测与归因

• 陆地植被对气候变化的响应过程及其生理生态机制解析

• 生态风险综合评估与陆地碳汇功能时空演变预测

研究成果

1. Wei S, Li X*, Wang K, Wang T, Piao S.* Two decades of persistent greening in China despite 2023 climate extremes. Science China Earth Sciences, 68(4): 1064–1073 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11430-024-1530-7 (封面论文，通讯)

2. Li, X.#, & Yang, H.  Capturing forest ecosystem dynamics after disturbances: From individual trees to landscapes. Global Change Biology, 31(3), e70107. (2025).  https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.70107  (杂志特邀评论，一作)

3. Li X.#, Huntingford, C., Wang K. Cui J. Xu H., Kan F., Anniwaer N., Yang H., Peñuelas, J., Piao S.* Increased crossing of thermal stress thresholds of vegetation under global warming. Global Change Biology 30, e17406 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.17406  (一作，通讯)

4. Li X.#, Wang K.*, Huntingford, C., Zhu Z., Peñuelas, J., Myneni R., Piao S.* Vegetation greenness in 2023. Nature Reviews Earth & Environment 5, 241–243 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1038/s43017-024-00543-z (ESI高被引论文，一作)

5. Piao, Z., Li X.*, Xu H., Wang K., Tang S., Kan F., Hong S. Thresholds of climate extremes that impact vegetation productivity over the Tibetan Plateau. Science China Earth Sciences 67, 1967–1977 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11430-023-1262-y (通讯)

6. Sun, M. Li X.*, Xu H., Wang K., Anniwaer N., Hong S. Drought thresholds that impact vegetation reveal the divergent responses of vegetation growth to drought across China. Global Change Biology 30, e16998 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.16998  (通讯)

7. Anniwaer N., Li X.*, Wang K., Xu H., Hong S.* Shifts in the trends of vegetation greenness and photosynthesis in different parts of Tibetan Plateau over the past two decades. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 345, 109851 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agrformet.2023.109851 (通讯)

8. Wang K., Wang X.*, Li X.*, Tang S., Xu H., Sang Y. Recent decline in tropical temperature sensitivity of atmospheric CO2 growth rate variability. Global Change Biology 30, e17073 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.17073  (通讯)

9. Li X.#, Piao S.*, Huntingford C., Peñuelas J., Yang H., Xu H., Chen A., Friedlingstein P., Keenan T. F., Sitch S., Wang X., Zscheischler J., Mahecha M. D. Global variations in critical drought thresholds that impact vegetation. National Science Review 10, nwad049 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1093/nsr/nwad049 (ESI高被引论文，一作)

10. Li X.#, Piao S.*, Wang K., Wang X., Wang T., Ciais P., Chen A., Lian X., Peng S., Peñuelas J. Temporal trade-off between gymnosperm resistance and resilience increases forest sensitivity to extreme drought. Nature Ecology & Evolution 4, 1075-1083 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41559-020-1217-3 (一作)

11. Li X.#, Li Y., Chen A., Gao M., Slette I. J., Piao S.* The impact of the 2009/2010 drought on vegetation growth and terrestrial carbon balance in Southwest China. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 269, 239-248 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agrformet.2019.01.036 (ESI高被引论文，一作)

12. Li X.#, He Y., Zeng Z., Lian X., Wang X., Du M., Jia G., Li Y., Ma Y., Tang Y., Wang W., Wu Z., Yan J., Yao Y., Ciais P., Zhang X., Zhang Y., Zhang Y., Zhou G., Piao S.* Spatiotemporal pattern of terrestrial evapotranspiration in China during the past thirty years. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 259, 131-140 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agrformet.2018.04.020  (一作)